Okinawa is a Japanese island that has gained notoriety in recent years due to the long life expectancy of its community. It is also known for the poignant part it played in the Second World War.
But, few people know anything more about the small Island of Okinawa. You’ve likely wondered, how big is Okinawa? Where exactly is Okinawa? What is the weather like in Okinawa? And, what is Okinawa like?
To find out, take a look at the in-depth guide below. We cover everything you need to know about this unique island, from its size to the tourist attractions, and everything in between! You’ll be booking your flight in no time.
Due to a particularly interesting historical background, Okinawa boasts a rather eclectic combination of American military bases, Japanese resort hotels, local island culture, plantations, and small towns that have pachinko parlors and bars.
Due to its unrivaled beauty and the unique way of life led by the people of Okinawa, this island is becoming an incredibly popular place for people to visit. To learn more about it, take a look at the information below.
Size Of Okinawa
Okinawa Island is approximately 106km long and 11km wide. It has an area of just over 1,200 square km, making it a rather small island. In fact, driving from the north of Okinawa to the south will only take around 3 hours.
However, even though it is small, Okinawa Island is the largest and most populated Island in its group. As such, it is a great island to visit as a tourist (see also ‘Visiting Enoshima: The Must-See Spots On Japan’s Famous Day-Trip Island!‘) – you get to explore the whole island whilst also soaking up the local culture!
Weather In Okinawa
The temperature in Okinawa never really drops below 50 degrees Fahrenheit. It has a sub-tropical climate with mild winters and humid, rainy summers. It is recommended that tourists visit Okinawa in the spring or autumn time.
At these points, the rainfall isn’t as significant as in the summertime. But, it is still particularly warm, so you can really enjoy the gorgeous ocean and sandy beaches! However, it is always best to pack a light raincoat!
History Of Okinawa
Okinawa is a Japanese island, but it has a history and culture that is very distinct from Japan. In fact, it was once an independent country that was ruled by the Ryukyu Kingdom. Thanks to its excellent trade with China, it flourished during this time.
Okinawa became a prefecture of Japan as a consequence of the Abolition of the Han System and the establishment of the Prefecture System in 1879. Then, during the Pacific war, Okinawa was placed under the administration of the US.
In the 1970s, Okinawa was handed back to Japan. However, thanks to the 1951 US-Japan alliance, Okinawa is still home to a number of American military bases. In fact, in 2013, there were around 26,000 US military personnel on Okinawa Island.
Okinawa Lifestyle
Interestingly, Okinawa boasts an average life expectancy that is much higher than average. Japan has a life expectancy of 90 years old for women, and 84 years old for men. However, Okinawa has one of the largest populations of centenarians in the world.
Okinawans tend to have a much lower risk of health conditions, such as arteriosclerosis, stomach cancer, and hormone-dependent cancers. They are also known for their good mobility and activity despite their older age.
So, why is it that Okinawans are so much healthier than Americans? Well, it is likely the case for a few different reasons. First of all, people living on Okinawa tend to eat very healthily. They grow their own food and eat a huge number of vegetables.
In fact, variety seems to be the key. Okinawans eat a varied and versatile diet that is bursting with important vitamins and minerals. They also tend to eat smaller portions more often, than larger portions.
Additionally, people living in Okinawa follow a more relaxed sense of time. Whilst they are mostly very busy and social, their sense of punctuality is far more carefree than in the US. They are never in a rush.
Finally, it is also worth mentioning the sense of community between Okinawans here. If you visit, you will definitely notice how caring and strong the community is. They also take the time to celebrate at every opportunity, so be sure to join in if you travel there!
Okinawa Attractions
Below, we’ve listed the Okinawa attractions that you must visit! Check them out.
Beaches
Okinawa beaches are known for their beauty. They have soft white sand, clear calm waters, and beautiful coral reefs. They are the perfect place to kick back, relax, and take in some natural beauty.
Shuri Castle
The Shuri Castle is the most significant monument that represents the Ryukyu Kingdom. It used to serve as a royal palace. Interestingly, it was destroyed in WWII but was reconstructed in the early 1990s. It is currently undergoing renovation again due to a fire.
Snorkeling
If you visit Okinawa, you simply must do a touch of snorkeling. In fact, snorkeling and diving are the two top attractions in Okinawa. You will get to see the coral reefs up close and a huge range of bright, tropical fish.
Okinawa Peace Memorial Park
The battle of Okinawa was a particularly cruel battle in World War II. It caused a few hundred thousand deaths and unimaginable destruction. The Peace Memorial Park is a beautiful and poignant spot that represents the necessity of remembering history.
Conclusion
Okinawa is a small island. But, it is rich with natural beauty, culture, history, and most importantly of all, a thriving local community. We hope that this article has inspired you to learn more, and maybe even visit, the wonderful Okinawa Island.
Hi, I’m Jason Patrick, and for as long as I have been alive, I have been obsessed with Japanese culture. From the sights and sounds of Japan’s many cities to its culinary delights that have become famous worldwide, I simply cannot get enough of this wonderful nation!
I hope that, by exploring this website, you all will develop a much deeper appreciation for Japan, and that it may even influence you to pay it a visit yourself eventually! It is definitely a trip of a lifetime, and whether you experience it firsthand, or through my own website, I’m sure you will become just as passionate as I always have been!
